Corporal Punishment Is A Form Of Physical Punishment

Corporal punishment is a form of physical punishment that inflicts pain on kids for their negative actions such as spanking. This topic is controversial because some people feel very strongly that they should be allowed to continue using these methods and others feel very strongly that they should not be allowed to. I feel as if this method of punishment is inhumane and should not continue to be used. The modernization of psychology has proved that hitting children will not help them learn that what they did was wrong and will probably just make them angry or frustrated why they were abused. Even if they don’t do it again i think that it’s just because they’re scared not to, not because they actually learned not to and once they aren t scared anymore then they may continue to commit that action. Also if it s legal for people to do then in some cases it will be overused and the person will not be able to get into trouble if they get caught. Being abused can be a very traumatizing life event that can affect somebody forever, if we start bringing it back into schools then it could really ruin some kid s lives. According to Yun Jinies, who writes for abc news, he wrote this article to inform people about some of the dangers that come along with corporal punishment being in schools. Yun brought up a specific incident that occurred in a school where a principal paddled a 5 year old student. †Tenika Jones says the principal at the Joyce Bullock Elementary School in LevyShow MoreRelatedCorporal Punishment Should Be Taught Essay856 Words   |  4 PagesCorporal is derived from the Latin word corporÄ lis bodily which is equivalent to corpor meaning, â€Å"of the human body; bodily; physical†, as defined by the dictionary. The Merriam-Webster dictionary defines corporal punishment as, â€Å"punishment that involves hitting someone: physical punishment†. The Committee on the Rights of the Child in the Ge neral Comment No. 8 defines ‘corporal’ or ‘physical’ punishment as, â€Å"any punishment in which physical force is used and intended to cause some degree of painRead MoreEssay on Corporal Punishment in Schools1007 Words   |  5 PagesCorporal Punishment Beat the students! Beat the students! Beat the students! The way most school systems want to discipline their students in the school system, is to beat them. This is the concept most schools look at corporal punishment. Corporal punishment has been used in school for centuries. Many schools have limited the use of corporal punishment but most schools continue to use corporal punishment. Corporal punishment is defined as â€Å"physical pain inflicted on the body of a child as a penaltyRead MoreEssay on Corporal Punishment1745 Words   |  7 PagesThe deciding factor in the future of corporal punishment is seen in the Ingraham v. Wright Supreme Court case. In 1970, James Ingraham, an eighth grade student of Drew Junior High School was one of the many beneficiaries of corporal punishment distributed by Willie Wright, the principal of the high school. The rationality behind Ingraham’s punishment was that he was slow to respond to his teacher instructions. As a result, his te acher sent him to the principal office where he bent over the tableRead MoreCorporal Punishment and the Effects of Its Usage757 Words   |  3 PagesCorporal Punishment and the effects of its usage Corporal punishment is the ability to make physical contact as a form of punishment for reprimanding ones behavior. Corporal punishment versus positive reinforcement while they both serve their purpose corporal punishment is known to be more effective. The most common form of disciplining has always been either a spanking, corporal punishment has been dated all the way back to biblical times. Now the corporal punishment that occurred during biblicalRead MorePersuasive Speech: Corporal Punishment1625 Words   |  7 Pagesï » ¿Topic: Should Corporal Punishment be used by parents on young children? General Purpose: To persuade Specific Purpose: I want to persuade my audience that corporal punishment should not be a way of punishment and to use other effective punishments. Thesis Statement: Corporal punishment tends to perpetuate a cycle of child abuse. Introduction I.Attention Grabber: â€Å"Corporal punishment is the use of physical force with the intention of causing a child to experience painRead MoreThe Effects Of Corporal Punishment On Children932 Words   |  4 PagesChildren and Corporal Punishment Punishing children has been one of the most controversial parenting topics this generation has seen. Physical punishment or corporal punishment is simple defined as the use of physical force with the purpose of initiating pain, but not wound, to teach the proper behavior of a child. Corporal punishment has been used for many centuries in schools and in homes but the use of such techniques have since decreased and are not being used in many places today. EvidenceRead More Corporal Punishment Essay895 Words   |  4 PagesCorporal punishment is a very controversial topic that is being discussed amongst educators across the nation. Corporal punishment refers to any physical form of punishment, but in this case it refers to in schools. Currently there are many different terms used to label corporal punishment, for example, it has been called spanking, paddling, caning, lashing, popping, smacking, whipping or beating. Each term carries its own different meaning, but they all represen ts some form of corporal punishmentRead MoreCorporal Punishment919 Words   |  4 PagesCorporal punishment is a very controversial topic that is being discussed amongst educators across the nation. Corporal punishment refers to any physical form of punishment, but in this case it refers to in schools. Currently there are many different terms used to label corporal punishment, for example, it has been called spanking, paddling, caning, lashing, popping, smacking, whipping or beating. Each term carries its own different meaning, but they all represents some form of corporal punishmentRead MoreEffectiveness of Corporal Punishment1320 Words   |  5 Pageswhat form of punishment is most efficient in eliciting avoidance behaviors. For a number of years the debate about the use and effectiveness of corporal punishment by teachers has divided educators, parents and ministry officials. As a result, researchers has tried their best to determine whether punishment or harm to a child doe s indeed thwart misbehavior and encourage students to follow the rules and regulations set forth by the schools. Although, Trinidad and Tobago has banned corporal punishmentRead MorePurpose Of Corporal Punishment1151 Words   |  5 PagesCorporal Punishment is the intentional act of disciplining by inflicting physical pain as retribution for an offense or wrongdoing. The purpose of corporal punishment is to prevent the offense or wrongdoing from happening again by instilling or associating fear with these undesired acts. Corporal punishment may be divided into three main types: parental or domestic corporal punishment, school corporal punishment and judicial corporal punishment which closely related to prison corporal punishment

Macbeth, Ruler by Divine Right - 1675 Words

Betrayal and Holy Retribution in Macbeth In the play Macbeth, author William Shakespeare tells the dramatic story of how a man, who becomes obsessed with his own fate and power, falls from grace and is eventually killed by his own obsessions. Written in 1606, this play follows historical figures during the mid 11th century in the struggle for power and the crown of Scotland. When this was written, the Tudor dynasty had just ended its nearly 120 years of ruling England and Shakespeare wished for a peaceful transition of power unlike in the time of Macbeth where out of nine consecutive kings, only two had their rule ended by natural causes. To discourage this mad scramble for power among the nobles, Shakespeare uses the theme of betrayal†¦show more content†¦Macbeth, however, does not stay loyal to Duncan and almost immediately following the words of the witches he admits that, â€Å"my thought, whose murder yet is but fantastical shakes so my single state of man that function, is smothered in surmise, and nothing i s but what is not† (Shakespeare 1.3.139). With this personal confession, Macbeth reveals how he is struggling internally between his own personal ambition and what he knows is right. When he does later decide to murder Duncan, he â€Å"acknowledges that his deed will entail all the kinds of violence civilization has been struggling to suppress since it first began† (Watson) as he had just recently help put down a rebellion against Duncan, ironically enough. When Macbeth does betray Duncan, the consequences of this are enormous ranging from fits of paranoia to his eventual death. The fallout of this central betrayal is foreshadowed early in the play when the former thane of Cawdor tried to betray Duncan and paid dearly for it. Duncan says that â€Å"he was a gentleman on whom I built an absolute trust† (Shakespeare 1.4.14) and because of this betrayal of trust he is executed and his title is given to Macbeth. The same fate will eventually await Macbeth as â€Å"t he rebel must be sacrificed to preserve [universal order]† (Bloom) but first he is abandoned by everyone around his until he is alone with his evil thoughts. The first introduction to evilShow MoreRelatedMacbeth, By William Shakespeare Essay1348 Words   |  6 Pagesthe play Macbeth, written by William Shakespeare, there is a constant theme of questioning what quantifies a good leader and what qualifies someone to lead. These questions, however, are more easily posed than answered because they change immensely depending upon the individual responding. Some follow the school of thought that a king should be selected based on divine inheritance while others focus more holistically on a king who possesses good qualities that would make them a worthy ruler. In MacbethRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare’S Macbeth Remains As A Crucial Play1705 Words   |  7 PagesWilliam Shakespeare’s Macbeth remains as a crucial play in understanding the central concepts that shape modern Western civilization. The novel dramatizes the mental and physical impacts of those pursuing political power. For centuries, medieval and Renaissance civilizations were assured of a harmony between political and religious ideals. Audiences during Shakespeare’s time were familiar with kingdoms that incorporated religious aspects into their political systems. In Scotland and England, theRead MoreThe Tragic Tragedy Of William Shakespeare s King Lear1014 Words   |  5 Pagesdoes not necessarily mean that the trait was always bad; it could have been a trait that initially made the person wonderful. The important part of hamartia is that the trait leads to the character’s undoing. The title characters in King Lear and Macbeth are two individuals that while they share the same hamartia of hubris, the resulting catharsis is different due to their ending circumstances. The superior view of ‘self’ in appearances extends to both characters and leads them to becoming a differentRead MoreExploration of Shakespeares Views on Kingship Through Macbeth950 Words   |  4 PagesShakespeares Views on Kingship Through Macbeth Works Cited Not Included Macbeth was written by William Shakespeare in around 1606 and is Shakespeares shortest tragedy. He wrote Macbeth whilst James I was on the throne. James believed strongly in divine right. This may have helped Shakespeares views on kingship. In Macbeth there are four kings: EdwardRead MoreMacbeth Abuse Power Essay1608 Words   |  7 PagesMacbeth: The Abuse of Power In William Shakespeare’s tragedy of Macbeth, a Scottish noble along with his wife Lady Macbeth, crave absolute power, which prompts them to do terrible deeds that eventually lead to their demise. As well as the malicious rulers, we have those who have authority, but use their power in beneficial ways, portraying them as just rulers. The play displays the fair ruling ways of King Duncan; the kind heart of Macduff; the mischievous and abusive actions of Lady Macbeth; theRead MoreThe Tragic Tragedy Of Macbeth By William Shakespeare Essay1479 Words   |  6 PagesAbsolute power corrupts absolutely†¦ unless, of course, your absolute power is a God-given right. The iconic tragedy Macbeth is arguably one of the most recognised literary works of William Shakespeare, centered on the idea of illegitimate power. Throughout the text, Shakespeare explores the destructive nature of power through various representations and characters, conveying an unceasing struggle for power amongst the main protagonists that causes devastating consequences. Though Shakespeare conveysRead MoreMacBeth Versions Comparison Essay547 Words   |  3 PagesMacBeth versions comparison essay There are many differences between interpretations of William Shakespeares MacBeth. This essay wall contrast Shakespeares original version and a movie version by Roman Polanski produced in 1970. Three major differences will be discussed. One difference between Shakespeares and Polanskis version is the absence of the scene in England in Polanskis version. In the Original MacBeth, MacDuff goes to England to convince Malcolm to return and fight MacBethRead MoreTheme Of Kingship In Macbeth938 Words   |  4 PagesShakespeare employs a similar technique under the rule of James I through the prevalent theme of kingship throughout Macbeth, demonstrating the tyranny of the fictional Scottish King as the antithesis of the English monarch. Disassociation is established throughout the play as Macbeth is instead affiliated with the Bolingbroke dynasty, upholding the Tudor myth. This is achieved primarily through illegitimacy to the throne as unworthiness leads to tyranny, and ultimately, monarchical abuse (McCauliffRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s Macbeth 910 Words   |  4 Pagesthis speech to his troops in the country near Birnam Wood before the battle of Dunsinane. Macduff explains why Macbeth must be defeated, and encourage s the soldiers into battle. This fills the gap/silence in the play when the army arrives at Birnam Wood between when they are ordered to cover themselves with Birnam Wood, and the orders to march towards Dunsinane castle to overthrow Macbeth. I will be presenting myself as Macduff, standing before the crowd of soldiers, explaining to them exactly whyRead MoreEssay on Lady Macbeth719 Words   |  3 Pagesfor Lady Macbeth There are certain aspects of Lady Macbeth’s character that suggests she is good and therefore her downfall increases my sympathy for her by the end of act 5. But I would also argue that she entailed evil to fuel her sleeping ambition that would make her nemesis, her mental collapse, fully justified. Lady Macbeth’s role as a supporting wife at the start of the play exceeds the duties of a ‘normal’ wife. She is the ‘Eve’ to Macbeth’s ‘Adam’ and is tempted. Although Macbeth hints at

Analysis of Elements on International Trade

Question: Discuss about theAnalysis of Elements on International Trade. Answer: Introduction In the present times there has been a significant increase in the domestic consumers which has led to the significant decrease in the overall costs of the goods. This has led to the increase in the overall competition and has also allowed the different industries to do the shipping of their products abroad. In addition to this, it has permitted the industries to do the shipping of their products abroad. Though, in spite of all this, there are a number of things which are important to be discussed while doing the consideration of the some of the important parts of the International trade. There will be a discussion on the international trade, the costs and the benefits associated with the tariffs, the welfare effects and the winners and losers in tariff policies. Further, there will be a discussion on the export subsidies Further there will be discussion of export subsidies and agricultural subsidies. In addition to this, there will be a detailed explanation of the affect of trade in the agriculture in United States and the European Union. In addition to this, there will be a study on the effects of voluntary exports restraints on the exporting and important nations. Further, there will be analysis of how the different trade policies may impact the countries. Tariffs The tariff may be defined as any kind of tax which may be implemented in the cost of those goods which have been imported. It is something which may be added to the costs of the good. In addition to this, it is one of many trade policies which can be enacted by the nation. The tariff is important from varies perspectives. It helps in the overall protection of some of the infant industries and also the developing countries (Tarr Morkre, 1984). In addition to this they are also used by the advanced economies which have the developed industries. There are many reasons for the use of the tariffs. Thus, tariff can be defined as the tax which may be implemented on the exports or the imports. Tariff is something which can be in the form of the customs duty and can be changed for different businesses. Costs and Benefits of Tariffs There are a large number of benefits associated with the tariffs. These include the following: Protection of the domestic employment: The process of levying the tariff is something which is highly politicized. This may lead to the increase in the possibility of the overall increase in the competition from some of the imported goods which can be used for threatening of some of the domestic industries. These industries may use different tactics for their purpose of firing of the works or may shift the entire production abroad in order to cut down the costs. This may lead to such a situated where there are higher situation of unemployment within the nation and the electorates are less happy. The argument which is related to the unemployment may actually take a shift to some of the domestic industries who do complain about the foreign labor which can be available at the cheaper costs (Tullock, 1967). In addition to this there may also be the rising complaints about the poor working conditions for the people and the lack of proper regulation because of which the companies can produ ce the goods at a cheaper rate. In general, in the situation of economics, the different nations may produce the goods unless they do not have any kind of comparative advantage. Protection to the customers: Another important thing why tariff is more important that the government may levy a tariff on some of the products which are harmful for the people and can lead to the danger amidst the people. An example of the same is South Korea, where the tariff is placed on imported beef from the United States as it is believed by their government that this beef can lead to the diseases. Another example can be observed in India where the government has levied tariffs on cigarette as it is very harmful for everyone (Faruqui et al, 2010). Infant industries: Tariffs are useful to give the protection to some of the infant industries. This can be observed to be as a part of the Import Substitution Industrialization (ISI) strategy which may be employed by the different developing nations of the world. The government in the development nations will be levying huge tariffs on some of the imported goods in the industries where it wants to observe a major growth. This also led to the overall increase in the prices of some of the imported goods. In addition to this, it helps in building of the suitable platform for the domestic market to sell the goods which are produced in the nation. This helps in fostering of the growth in the country and to ensure that there is more and more protection for the national companies. This also protects these domestic companies from being forced out to more competitive pricing (Lee Roland, 1993). In addition to this, it also leads to the decrease in the unemployment and also permits the differ ent developing nations to shift from the agricultural goods to other finished products. Though, there is more and more criticism against the protectionist strategy which actually revolved around the overall cost related to the subsidizing and the development of some of the infant industries. In case there is a situation that any industry develops and grow without any kind of competition, it will lead to the winding of the production of some of the lower quality goods. Also, the subsidies may be required to sap economic growth. National Security: There are also certain barriers which are employed by some of the developed countries in order to ensure that some of their industries are protected. It is assumed that these are some of the industries which are supporting the security of the nation. The different defense industries may be watched as one of the most vital industries in the nation and for the interests of the nation. In addition to this, these are the industries which may also enjoy the significant level of protection (Rodriguez, 1979). An example of the same is that while there is industrialization in both Western Europe and the United States, both of them are very protective with respect to their defense industries. Realization: Another benefit of tariff is that the nations may set up different tariffs for the purpose of realization. This is done to ensure that any trading partner hasnt done is not playing with the rules of the nations. For example: if it is believed by the France that United states has given the permission to sell the champagne wines in US, it may levy a huge amount of tax on the imported meat from United States (Baldwin et al, 1980). In such a condition there may be a realization and France may take the decision to pause its retaliation. This can be employed if any of the trading partners has gone against the foreign policy objective of the government. Welfare Effects of Tariff There are a number of welfare effects which are associated with the tariff which may include the following: Tariff impacts on the different producers of the country. The producers of the country may be benefited because of the tariffs. Because of the increase in the overall price of the product increase the profits of the producers in the country. In addition to this, it also increased the overall output of some of the existing firms and also the new firms (Neary, 1993). In addition to this, it also helps an improvement in the employment, profit, payments and fixed costs in the country. Tariff is good for the government of the nation: This is because the government receives a good amount of profits from the tariffs. This is beneficial for the people of the nation as they can be benefitted from the tariffs (Bond Syropoulos, 1996). The funds obtained from these revenues can be used in the spending programs which lead to the benefits on the people. Tariff is beneficial for the important country: This is because if the total gains and losses to consumers, producers and the government are summed up, it can be found that the tariff is actually beneficial for the nation as a whole (Magee et al, 1972). Winners and Losers in Tariff Policies Tariff may have an impact in the consumers of the important country. The people who consume the product may have to face a negative impact of tariff. They may have to face the increase in the prices in case of domestic goods and also in case of imported products. Therefore these people often have to spend high amount because of the tariff (Williamson, 2005). If tariff is not levied on these people, they may be impacted. Thus the consumers of the country are the losers as they have to lose money. The winners in such a scenario are the domestic companies who are producing the goods within the nation (Beine et al, 2008). They get the opportunity to sell the products at a fair price which they couldnt have done if no tariffs had been levied by the government on the imported goods. Had there been no tariff, these producers would have to sell the same goods at the lower price because of the market competition (Shafer, 1994). Another winner in case of the tariff is the nation as a whole as it has the overall gain. The government is also a winner as it gets the revenues which can be used for different tasks and purpose. Another loser other than the customers is the companies who have to pay the tariffs. Because of the high costs, they can sell fewer products in the importing country (Tang, 2000). Export Subsidies An export subsidy may be defined as the policy which is implemented by the government of the nation in order to encourage the export of different goods and also to discourage the sale of the goods in the domestic markets. This sale may be through the direct payments and also by some of the other measures including the low costs of loans, relief of taxes from the exporters or international financing which is advertized by the government. The government of the nation has to do the export in two forms (Brander et al, 1985). This may include the two kinds of subsidies. This may include the government subsidy and also the cash subsidy. The government subsidy on one hand includes the trade information, the studies released to the feasibility, the foreign representation and the trade shows. Another subsidy is the cash subsidy may include the rebate on the imported raw materials and the duty free import which is implemented on some of the manufacturing equipment which may be called as the in direct cash subsidy (Collie, 1991). Other than this, it may also include the drawback as the percentage related to the value of some of the exports which may be called as the direct cash subsidy. Agriculture Subsidies: An agriculture subsidy may be defined as the subsidy of the government which is paid to the farmers in the nation to help to raise their income. In addition to this, it also helps in the management of the supply of some of the agricultural subsidies. It also has an involvement in the cost and the supply which is related to some of the products (Parikh Suryanarayana, 1990). An example of some of the commodities on which the subsidy is given includes maize and corn, sorghum, cotton and milk etc. There may be different kind of agricultural subsidies which may include the input subsidies and fertilizer subsidies. Effects of the Subsidies in Agricultural Trade in US and Europe Agricultural subsidies has widely impacted the agricultural trade in the US and Europe. At present, the United States pay a total subsidy of around $20 billion to their farmers each year for the purpose of stabilization of the income earned from the farms. This is done with the help of the farm bills. This money has been directly used by the farmers in US and Europe. Because of the subsidies, the prices of some of the agricultural related commodities can be brought down. This is useful with respect to the international trade (Jensen et al, 2014). The low prices of the crops are also an encouraging factor for the developing nations to become the dependent buyers of some of the food which may be there from some of the wealthy systems. Under the same, the subsidized farmers may be easily able to dump some of the lower costs farms. But there are also some of the negative impacts of the agricultural subsidies. This is because they can lead the producers to have an over use of some of the fertilizers or the pesticides. This can lead to the degradation of the soil, depletion of some of the ground water resources. In some of the situations they may also lead to the distortion in some of the global commodity markets. This may also impact the global economy and the national security. In addition to this it can increase the poverty in the nation. Impact of Voluntary Export Restraint Let us assume that there are two different trading countries one of which is the exporting nation while the other is an importing nation. The supply and the demand curves for these two nations can be explained in the diagram. PFT is the free trade equilibrium price. At this price, the excess demand which may be raised by the importing nation may be equal to the excess supply which is given by the exporter. The quantity of export and import can be explained in the blue line in both the graph. This is actually the horizontal distance between the supply and the demand curves. It is assumed that the exporting nation does the binding of the VER which may be set equal to the length of the red line segment. Whenever there is a new equilibrium, the country which actually important will also rise to such a level at which the import related demand may be equal to the quota level (Harris, 1985). Thus, there will be a fall in the export supply which would be equal to the quota level (Feenstra,1 984). Importing country Exporting country Consumer Surplus - (A + B + C + D) + e Producer Surplus + A - (e + f + g + h) Quota Rents 0 + (c + g) National Welfare - (B + C + D) c - (f + h) World welfare - (B + D) - (f + h) VER Effects on Exporting Country: Exporting country consumers will find an increase in the overall wellbeing because of VER. The decrease in the domestic prices will raise the amount of consumer surplus. In addition to this the producers in the export country will be observing that there is an overall decrease in well being because of the quota. VER Effects on Importing Country: The consumers of the importing country will suffer a reduction in the well being of VER (Berry et al, 1999). The producers of the importing country may experience an increase in the overall well being because of VER. Also, there is no quota rent effects because of VER. Conclusion Thus it can be concluded that there are different elements which may impact the international trade which may be there between the nations. The international trade is an important function for both the importing and the exporting nations. The implementation of the different taxes in the form of tariffs may also have the significant benefits to the importing country. In this report the discussion has been done on the impact and the benefits of some of the different elements related to the international trade. There has been discussion on the tariffs, its costs and benefits, its welfare effect on the nations. Further there has been a discussion on the export subsidies and agriculture subsidies. It has been found that how the subsidies may be important in case of international trade. Further there has been an analysis on the impact of VER on the importing and the exporting country. 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Shafer, D.M., 1994.Winners and losers: How sectors shape the developmental prospects of states. Cornell University Press. Tang, H. ed., 2000.Winners and losers of EU integration: policy issues for Central and Eastern Europe. World Bank Publications. Export Brander, J.A. and Spencer, B.J., 1985. Export subsidies and international market share rivalry.Journal of international Economics,18(1), pp.83-100. Collie, D., 1991. Export subsidies and countervailing tariffs.Journal of International Economics,31(3), pp.309-324. Agri Parikh, K.S. and Suryanarayana, M.H., 1990.Food And Agriculture Subsidies: Incidence And Welfare Under Alternative Schemes. Indira Gandhi Institute of Development Research-. Jensen, N.M. and Shin, M.J., 2014. Globalization and Domestic Trade Policy Preferences: Foreign Frames and Mass Support for Agriculture Subsidies.International Interactions,40(3), pp.305-324. Ver Harris, R., 1985. Why voluntary export restraints are'voluntary'.Canadian Journal of Economics, pp.799-809. Feenstra, R.C., 1984. Voluntary export restraint in US autos, 1980-81: Quality, employment, and welfare effects. InThe structure and evolution of recent US trade policy(pp. 35-66). University of Chicago Press. Berry, S., Levinsohn, J. and Pakes, A., 1999. Voluntary export restraints on automobiles: Evaluating a trade policy.American Economic Review, pp.400-430.